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- Subject: A Biologist's Guide to Internet Resources (4 of 6)
- Newsgroups: sci.bio,sci.answers,news.answers
- From: Una Smith <una@minerva.cis.yale.edu>
- Date: Thu, 11 Nov 1993 01:49:22 GMT
-
- Archive-name: biology/guide/part4
- Last-modified: 10 November 1993
-
-
- -*- 4. Useful and Important FAQs
-
- You will learn a great deal about the Internet and what it has to offer
- if you read some of these FAQs. If you still want to know more, browse
- around in Usenet. Also, a number of books have been published recently
- that give a very thorough guide to the Internet; see the bibliography
- and check your local academic bookstore or university library.
-
- The files below are stored in pub/usenet/news.answers/ in the anonymous
- FTP archive on rtfm.mit.edu, and are posted frequently to the Usenet
- newsgroups news.answers, comp.answers and sci.answers, as appropriate.
- See sections 3.6.2 and 3.6.3 for help retrieving these FAQs via FTP or
- e-mail. See section 2.3.3, Usenet FAQs about Usenet, for other titles.
-
- || Most if not all of these FAQs are available via gopher on gopher.gdb.org.
-
- Title Archive filename
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- General resources
-
- Gopher [FAQ] gopher-faq
- comp.infosystems.wais FAQ wais-faq/getting-started
- WAIS FAQ wais-faq/sources
- FAQ: College Email Addresses college-email/part[1-3]
- FAQ: How to find people's E-mail addresses finding-addresses
- FAQ: International E-mail accessibility mail/country-codes
- How to Get Information about Networks network-info/part1
- Public Dialup Internet Access List pdial
- Updated Internet Services List internet-services
- Mailing Lists Available in Usenet bit/gatelist
- How to find sources finding-sources
- Anonymous FTP List - FAQ ftp-list/faq
- Anonymous FTP List - Sites ftp-list/sites[1-3]
- Mail Archive Server (MAS) software list mas-software
-
- Scientific resources
-
- A Biologist's Guide to Internet Resources biology/guide
- Biological Information Theory biology/info-theory
- and Chowder Society
- Computer Science Technical Report techreport-sites/list
- Archive Sites
- Computer Graphics Resource Listing graphics/resources-list/
- part[1-3]
- FAQ in comp.ai.neural-nets neural-net-faq
- Sources of Meteorological Data FAQ weather-data
- Space FAQ space/* [15 parts]
-
-
- Amos Bairoch has assembled a very useful list of Molecular Biology
- Archives and Mailservers which is available on many FTP sites, and
- in the Usenet newsgroup bionet.announce.
-
- | Paul Hengen keeps the "FAQ list", a file of useful molecular biology tips
- | and tricks, for bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts. The FAQ list is available
- | via anonymous FTP from ncifcrf.gov as the file pub/methods/FAQlist.
-
- Virgil Sealy and Lisa Nyman have written an FAQ for comp.infosystems.gis
- (and the gated GIS-L mailing list). You can also get this FAQ by sending
- e-mail to gis-faq-request@abraxas.adelphi.edu (no message necessary), or
- you can get it via anonymous FTP from dg-rtp.dg.com in the file /gis/faq.
- Bill Thoen has written "Internet Resources for GIS/CARTO/Earth Science",
- which is available via anonymous FTP from csn.org in the COGS/ directory.
-
- Ken Boschert keeps The Electronic Zoo, a list of mailing lists, archives,
- and dial-up BBS systems that have something to do with animals (including
- humans). The most recent version can be retrieved via anonymous FTP from
- wuarchive.wustl.edu in /doc/techreports/wustl.edu/compmed/elec_zoo.txt.
- The list has many items not mentioned in this guide.
-
- Lee Hancock keeps Internet/Bitnet Health Sciences Resources, a document
- that can be retrieved via anonymous FTP from ftp.sura.net, in the pub/nic/
- directory, file name medical.resources.<version>. In the same directory
- is Wilfred Drew's Not Just Cows, a guide to Internet resources in
- agriculture and related sciences; get the file named agricultural.list.
-
-
- -*- 4.1. What's an FAQ and where can I get one?
-
- There are now hundreds of Internet documents, including this one, written
- expressly to answer frequently asked questions. They are often refered
- to in the Usenet community as FAQs. You will find them in the Usenet
- newsgroup news.answers (and subsets in sci.answers, comp.answers, and
- news.answers.newusers). The Usenet FAQ repository is an anonymous FTP
- archive on rtfm.mit.edu (RTFM stands for Read The <bleep> Manual), in
- the directory pub/usenet/news.answers/. See sections 3.6.2 and 3.6.3
- for details on anonymous FTP, including instructions for retrieving any
- Usenet FAQ via e-mail.
-
-
- -*- 4.2. Does anyone have an e-mail address for X?
-
- Please, don't ask this in a newsgroup or mailing list. It's rude!
-
- The quickest, most efficient way to answer this is to call or write to X
- directly. If anyone can help you with this, it's X. To date, most
- biologists don't have e-mail addresses, or if they do, they don't read
- their e-mail very often, so you really are better off contacting them
- directly. If you must try to find this information via the computer
- networks, please start by reading Kamens (1993a) or Lamb (1993) or the
- relevant section of one of the books listed in the bibliography. Also,
- you can check for the latest strategy in bionet.users.addresses. But
- wait, there's more: many gopher servers listed in this guide have
- searchable directories of biologists (see section 3.2, Directories).
-
-
- -*- 4.3. How to find a good graduate program?
-
- Go talk to the undergraduate or graduate advisor in your department,
- if you're a college student. Start browsing through the scientific
- journals, and the new book stack in the library. Ask your favorite
- professors for advice. Sadly, the Internet can not be all things to all
- people, and questions about how to pick graduate programs generally
- do not get satisfactory replies.
-
- One way you can use the Internet to explore graduate programs is by
- browsing through campus information directories via gopher.
-
-
- -*- 4.4. Where can I get old newsgroup/mailing list articles?
-
- All the biology-related Usenet newsgroups (since 1991) are archived for
- searching via gopher, WAIS, and anonymous FTP on ftp.bio.indiana.edu, in
- the directory /usenet/bionet/. The bionet newsgroups (some dating back
- to 1987) are archived for WAIS and anonymous FTP on net.bio.net. Browse
- through gopher land for additional Usenet newsgroup archives.
-
- Most listserver mailing lists are archived on the computer where they
- are administered. To subscribe and get an index of log files on the
- listserver archive for the ECOLOG-L mailing list, for example, send
- e-mail to listserv@UMDD.umd.edu with the text:
-
- subscribe ECOLOG-L Your Name
- index ECOLOG-L
-
-
- -*- 4.5. Where can I find biology-related job announcements?
-
- || The bionet.jobs newsgroup is a good place to start, but headhunters
- || beware: read the frequently posted guidelines first.
-
- || You might also want to check sci.bio.ecology (a.k.a. the ECOLOG-L
- || mailing list), which is sponsored by the Ecological Society of America
- || and carries many job announcements. The ECOLOG-L list has a special
- || file that you can order by e-mail from listserv@UMDD.umd.edu: send the
- || text "get jobs job_lst".
-
- Most other newsgroups and mailing lists carry occasional job notices.
- The American Physiological Society offers job announcements appearing
- in their journals via gopher on gopher.uth.tmc.edu (port 3300).
-
-
- -*- 5. Commercial Services
-
- The three most common types of commercial services are (1) restricted-use
- computer accounts allowing Internet access (e-mail or full access) via
- modem from personal computers, (2) on-line bibliographic databases that
- can be searched via modem or over the Internet, and (3) access via modem
- or the Internet to private Usenet-style special-interest networks, but
- only e-mail access to the rest of the Internet. This third type of
- service is rapidly disappearing as vendors add full Internet access to
- keep their subscribers from going to another service vendor.
-
- For the benefit of people without full Internet access (telnet and FTP
- in addition to e-mail), Peter Kaminski maintains a list of commercial
- access providers (Kaminski 1993). E-mail requests for this list can be
- sent to info-deli-server@netcom.com: use "send PDIAL" as the subject.
-
- The best sources of information about Internet resources, for readers
- who do not have access to the Internet, are the books on the Internet
- listed in the bibliography, and many other published literature with the
- words "Internet", "on-line" or "database" in the title. There are many
- such books available now, as publishers everywhere realize that money
- can be made on the new Electronic Frontier.
-
- However, much of the information in these compendium books is out of date
- even before the book appears in print. Also, it is generally compiled by
- people who are not well acquainted with the materials, and thus poorly
- organized. Much of the information was gathered by soliciting data from
- administrators or suppliers of databases. This data, in current form,
- is best gathered directly from the source, via the Internet. The best
- strategy is to learn to cruise the Internet yourself, with the help of a
- a "tool" book such as Kehoe (1992) or Krol (1992; or if you can't find
- those at your local bookstore, some alternatives are Goldman 1992, Lane
- and Summerhill 1992, LaQuey and Ryer 1992, or Tennant et al. 1993) and
- learn where in the Internet to look periodically for notices about
- resources of interest to you.
-
-
- -*- Acknowledgements
-
- This guide is Santa Fe Institute Working Paper # 93-06-038.
-
- This guide would not have been written without the financial support and
- intellectual tolerance of Duke and Yale Universities; it was organized
- (or organized itself) during the 1992 Complex Systems Summer School of
- the Santa Fe Institute.
-
- | Contributors of additions and corrections to this version of the guide
- | include:
-
- | Harvey Chinn, for dotting i's and crossing t's, and pointers to new stuff,
- | Rob Harper, on how to post Usenet articles via e-mail,
- | Larry Mason, for information on the dynamical systems mailing list,
- | Eugene Miya, for the e-mail address of the comp.theory.* list admin.,
- | Mario Nenno, for the Henikoff (1993) citation,
- | Francis Ouellette, on address changes for various e-mail servers.
-
- Many, many thanks to
-
- James Beach, Harvey Chinn, Dan Davison, Reinhard Doelz,
- John Garavelli, Don Gilbert, Rob Harper, Dan Jacobson,
- Jonathan Kamens, David Kristofferson, Steve Modena,
- Francis Ouellette, Renato Sabatini, and Tom Schneider,
-
- who have provided ideas and material for this guide and/or advice on
- related issues. Harvey Chinn has served as my editor, and many
- improvements of organization were suggested by him. Additional material
- and suggestions were contributed by:
-
- David Bridge, Steve Clark, Jemery Day, Josh Hayes, Tom Jacobs,
- Andy Johnston, Jim McIntosh, Dean Pentcheff, Jon Radel, Ross Smith,
- Roy Smith, and Christophe Wolfhugel,
-
- and many, many readers of earlier versions of this guide. Thank you!
-
- There exists a (mostly anonymous) cast of thousands who have made very
- large, even enormous voluntary contributions to the resources mentioned
- in this guide, and who are largely responsible for the thing we call the
- Internet in its broadest sense. They must all be very proud of what
- they have helped to create.
-
- --
- Una Smith
-
- Yale University, Department of Biology, Osborn Memorial Laboratories,
- PO Box 6666, New Haven, Connecticut 06511-8155 smith-una@yale.edu
-
-